Forex encyclopedia

The market where spot (ie as per current rate) operations take place is called spot market. Operations of spot type are exactly those operations, which are the most popular on the Forex market. Quotes, which many people accustomed to in the window of trading terminal are called spot rate. It is accepted that settlement date for current conversion operations is the second business day after transaction is made. But it is only related to serious financial bodies. For common traders working on the Forex market via the Internet all current data is rendered in the terminal, trades are made within split seconds, therefore such criteria as settlement date cannot be accounted here. Also it is noteworthy that as compared with all other conversion operations, spot operations bear the highest risk. Forward conversion operations include forwards, futures, options and swaps. Listed instruments are also called derivatives. They were made in order to mitigate risks caused by unfavorable change of currency rate in the future.
Relative Volatility Index was elaborated by Donald Dorsey in 1993 and introduced in “ Technical Analysis of Stocks and Commodities” magazine. RVI is not a separate indicator; it is used to confirm signals and improve trading systems. This index measures forces of volatility movement. It does not duplicate signals of other oscillators, but just confirms them. RVI and Relative Strength Index are very much alike, but they additionally demonstrate highest and lowest points of price of standard deviation in a certain range. RVI is calculated in a way similar to calculation of RSI, but here 10-days' standard deviation of close price is taken instead of change of price.
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